February 4, 2012

Glycemic Index of Bread

The glycemic index of bread depends on the types of grains and refined sugars used during the baking process.

Care should be taken to select breads with a low GI value, which includes a number of popular sourdough and rye breads.
Certain types of bread, particularly those with larger, coarser grains, our sourdough breads whose acidity counteracts the rapid release of glucose, are excellent choices.

Take care when choosing regular grocery store breads however.  Most of these are heavily refined and 'enriched'.  Look for coarse grains, seeds, and heavier blends!

Glycemic Index of Wheat Bread, White Bread, Sourdough

Type of BreadGlycemic Index Score
glycmeic index of dark rye breadDark Rye51
glycemic index of french baguette breadFrench Baguette95
glycemic index of hamburger bunHamburger Bun61
glycemic index of kaiser rollKaiser Roll73
glycemic index of pita breadPita Bread – Whole Wheat57
glycemic index of sourdoughSourdough52
glycemic index of fruit breadFruit Bread53
glycemic index of white breadWhite Bread70
glycemic index of wonder breadWonder Bread, White71
glycemic index of stoneground wheat breadWheat Stoneground Bread53
glycemic index of whole wheat breadWhole Wheat69
glycemic index of bagelBagel, plain, white72
glycemic index of wholegrain breadWholegrain Bread40
glycemic index of multigrain breadMultigrain Breads45
glycemic index of english muffinEnglish Muffin, Whole Grain45
glycemic index of oat breadOat Bread65
glycemic index of rye breadRye Bread50
glycemic index of bran muffinBran Muffin65
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